BUSINESS STRUCTURE GUIDE

Company Registration in the USA

Quick Reference for Your Business

Key Features · Documents · Compliance — everything you need to know about Company Registration in the USA.

01

Key Features

LLC or C-Corp

LLC (flexible, pass-through) or C-Corp (best for VC funding) — formed under state law

Delaware or Wyoming

Delaware is popular for startups, Wyoming for bootstrapped businesses; no residency requirement

Registered agent

A registered agent with a US address is mandatory

Remote incorporation

The entire process can be done remotely from India

02

Documents / Information to Provide

Passport

of each owner / director

Proof of residential address

(India)

Indian PAN

(for FEMA / LRS remittance)

Proposed company name + chosen state

For registration

Email, phone

and ownership / share structure

03

Timelines & Compliance

WhatWhen
Formation (e.g. Delaware)1–3 business days
EIN from the IRSVia Form SS-4 (no SSN needed)
State annual report + franchise taxState-specific (e.g. CA LLC US$800)
IRS returnsForm 1120 + Form 5472 (foreign-owned)
Note: India-side: FEMA ODI route (Form ODI Part I via AD bank) or LRS (US$250,000 / year); file Form APR annually and report in Schedule FA of your ITR. The India-USA DTAA prevents double taxation.
04

Penalties

Missed state report / franchise tax

Administrative dissolution of the company.

Form 5472 not filed (foreign-owned)

Heavy IRS penalty per missed form.

India-side FEMA default

Penalty up to 3 times the amount under Section 13 of FEMA.

06

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